Bowling Rotation: Managing Your Attack
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Nov 28, 2025
The Art of Bowling Rotation
Effective bowling rotation maximizes each bowler's impact, manages workloads, exploits matchups, and maintains pressure throughout innings.
Opening Bowling Strategy
- Test: Best fast bowlers with new ball, attack for wickets
- ODI: Powerplay specialists, swing or pace bowlers
- T20: Wicket-takers in powerplay, can go for runs but take wickets
- Usually bowl 2-4 overs at start depending on format
First Change Bowlers
- Introduced after opening spell (overs 6-10 in ODI, 3-6 in T20)
- Often seam or swing bowlers maintaining pressure
- Can also be early introduction of spin
- Build on foundation set by openers
Middle Overs Strategy
- ODI (11-40): Spinners and medium-pacers contain, take wickets
- T20 (7-15): Mix of spin and pace, variations crucial
- Control run rate, create pressure for wickets
- Rotate bowlers based on batsman matchups
Death Bowling Selection
- Specialist death bowlers with variations and yorkers
- Usually fast bowlers or clever slower ball specialists
- Save overs of best death bowlers for final phase
- Sometimes bring back opening bowlers if skilled
Matchup-Based Bowling
- Left-arm bowlers vs right-hand batsmen (and vice versa)
- Spin vs batsmen weak against spin
- Pace vs batsmen struggling with speed
- Short ball specialists vs batsmen weak against bounce
Workload Management
- Test: Rotate fast bowlers, avoid over-bowling, use reverse swing late
- ODI: Maximum 10 overs per bowler, plan distribution
- T20: Maximum 4 overs per bowler, save best for crucial phases
- Avoid bowling spinners to set batsmen when dangerous
Strategic Bowling Changes
- Break partnerships with bowling changes
- Use surprise tactics (early spin, delayed new ball use)
- Bowl best bowlers when opposition's best batsmen in
- Keep some overs of strike bowler for emergencies
- Consider match situation, required run rate, pitch conditions
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